Study Data


MS Study

Project uploaded by: Pannaga Pavan
Project ID: IMP_100029
Title: Proteomics to Unveil Orchestration of Photorespiration and Central Carbon Pathway in Microchloropsis gaditana NIES 2587
Project Description: Photosynthetic organisms have evolved and adapted strategies to overcome the limiting concentrations of CO2. In this regard, the CO2-concentrating mechanism (CCM) developed by microalgae implies an efficient machinery to acquire CO2 in limiting environment. Inorganic carbon transporters channelize CO2 towards Rubisco, however, there are significant differences in the CCM of some species and it is obscurely understood. In the present study, we performed qualitative metabolomics and proteomics on Microchloropsis gaditana, under the influence of very-low CO2 (VLC; 300 ppm, or 0.03%) and high CO2 (HC; 30,000 ppm, or 3% v/v) at the time intervals of 0, 6, 12 and 24 hrs. Our results demonstrate that HC supplementation channelizes the carbon flux towards enhancing the biomass yield, increasing up to 1.7-fold. Cyclic electron flow driven (CEF) by PSI confers energy to the cells in the case of VLC in the initial acclimatization stage. Our qualitative metabolomic analyses has identified nearly 35 essential metabolites among which significant fold-change was observed as a photorespiratory by-product, glycolate, in VLC resulting in delayed growth and lower biomass. Whole cell proteomics study was performed in M. gaditana in both VLC and HC conditions and a total of 998 proteins were identified. Cells in VLC, undergoes dynamic changes to activate biophysical CCM with the help of bicarbonate transporters. In conclusion, comprehensive changes occur inside the cell that consequently mediate the assimilation and regulation of carbon metabolic loadout such that it favours fatty acid biosynthesis in HC. In conclusion, our emphasis is to delineate carbon assimilation in M. gaditana with the help of advanced multi-omics tools and provide translational approach for the enhanced production of biofuels and biorenewables.
Research Area: Biological Sciences
Funding Source: Department of Biotechnology (DBT)
Project Contributors: Pannaga Pavan Jutur

Study uploaded by: Pannaga Pavan
Study ID: IMS_100023
Title: Integration of Metabolomics and Proteomics to Unveil Orchestration of Photorespiration and Central Carbon Pathway in Microchloropsis gaditana NIES 2587
Summary: Photosynthetic organisms have evolved and adapted strategies to overcome the limiting concentrations of CO2. In this regard, the CO2-concentrating mechanism (CCM) developed by microalgae implies an efficient machinery to acquire CO2 in limiting environment. Inorganic carbon transporters channelize CO2 towards Rubisco, however, there are significant differences in the CCM of some species and it is obscurely understood. In the present study, we performed qualitative metabolomics and proteomics on Microchloropsis gaditana, under the influence of very-low CO2 (VLC; 300 ppm, or 0.03%) and high CO2 (HC; 30,000 ppm, or 3% v/v) at the time intervals of 0, 6, 12 and 24 hrs. Our results demonstrate that HC supplementation channelizes the carbon flux towards enhancing the biomass yield, increasing up to 1.7-fold. Cyclic electron flow driven (CEF) by PSI confers energy to the cells in the case of VLC in the initial acclimatization stage. Our qualitative metabolomic analyses has identified nearly 35 essential metabolites among which significant fold-change was observed as a photorespiratory by-product, glycolate, in VLC resulting in delayed growth and lower biomass. Whole cell proteomics study was performed in M. gaditana in both VLC and HC conditions and a total of 998 proteins were identified. Cells in VLC, undergoes dynamic changes to activate biophysical CCM with the help of bicarbonate transporters. In conclusion, comprehensive changes occur inside the cell that consequently mediate the assimilation and regulation of carbon metabolic loadout such that it favours fatty acid biosynthesis in HC. In conclusion, our emphasis is to delineate carbon assimilation in M. gaditana with the help of advanced multi-omics tools and provide translational approach for the enhanced production of biofuels and biorenewables.
Publication:
Release Date: March 21, 2025
Study Type: Mass Spectrometry (MS)
Data Type: Untargeted
IEC/IBSC Approval Number :

Sr.No Sample ID Sample Name Organism Source Sample Preparation Protocol Sample Type Experimental Condition Time of treatment Variant/Variety Gender Age Replicates Storage Conditions Extraction Protocol Number of files per sample
1 IMSM_101080 HC_12hr_1 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 12hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

2 IMSM_101081 HC_12hr_2 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 12hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

3 IMSM_101082 HC_12hr_3 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 12hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

4 IMSM_101083 HC_24hr_1 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 24hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

5 IMSM_101084 HC_24hr_2 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 24hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

6 IMSM_101085 HC_24hr_3 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 24hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

7 IMSM_101086 HC_6hr_1 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 6hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

8 IMSM_101087 HC_6hr_2 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 6hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

9 IMSM_101088 HC_6hr_3 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae high CO2 (30,000 ppm) 6hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

10 IMSM_101089 VLC_12hr_1 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 12hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

11 IMSM_101090 VLC_12hr_2 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 12hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

12 IMSM_101091 VLC_12hr_3 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 12hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

13 IMSM_101092 VLC_24hr_1 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 24hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

14 IMSM_101093 VLC_24hr_2 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 24hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

15 IMSM_101094 VLC_24hr_3 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 24hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

16 IMSM_101095 VLC_6hr_1 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 6hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

17 IMSM_101096 VLC_6hr_2 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 6hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

18 IMSM_101097 VLC_6hr_3 Microchloropsis Algae Quenched cells were resuspended in 1 mL of ice-cold methanol/ethanol/chloroform(2:6:2), followed by sonication of resuspended cells in sonication bath for 15 min. Later, these samples were centrifuged at 10,000×g for 15 min at 4 °C to get rid of cell debris. The supernatant was filtered using a 0.2-µm filter. One hundred microlitres of supernatant was taken and dried under nitrogen stream. The dried leftover was dissolved in 10 µL of freshly prepared methoxyamine hydrochloride solution (40 mg mL−1 in pyridine) and incubated at 30 °C for 90 min with shaking. To the above solution, 90 µL of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide was added and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. The samples were centrifuged at 14,000×g for 3 min, and the supernatant was taken for the GC-MS/MS analysis. Algae very-low CO2 (300 ppm) 6hr NA NA NA NA NA

Sonication

Sr.No MS Exp ID Sample Name/ID Mass Spectrometer Type MS Instrument Name MS Instrument type MS Ionization Method Ion Mode/Scan Polarity Data Transformation (Software/s Used)
1 IME_100554 HC_12hr_1 / IMSM_101080 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
2 IME_100555 HC_12hr_2 / IMSM_101081 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
3 IME_100556 HC_12hr_3 / IMSM_101082 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
4 IME_100557 HC_24hr_1 / IMSM_101083 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
5 IME_100558 HC_24hr_2 / IMSM_101084 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
6 IME_100559 HC_24hr_3 / IMSM_101085 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
7 IME_100560 HC_6hr_1 / IMSM_101086 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
8 IME_100561 HC_6hr_2 / IMSM_101087 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
9 IME_100562 HC_6hr_3 / IMSM_101088 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
10 IME_100563 VLC_12hr_1 / IMSM_101089 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
11 IME_100564 VLC_12hr_2 / IMSM_101090 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
12 IME_100565 VLC_12hr_3 / IMSM_101091 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
13 IME_100566 VLC_24hr_1 / IMSM_101092 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
14 IME_100567 VLC_24hr_2 / IMSM_101093 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
15 IME_100568 VLC_24hr_3 / IMSM_101094 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
16 IME_100569 VLC_6hr_1 / IMSM_101095 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
17 IME_100570 VLC_6hr_2 / IMSM_101096 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA
18 IME_100571 VLC_6hr_3 / IMSM_101097 GCMS (Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectrometry) Agilent 7890A|IMDA_MS_100018 Triple quadrupole Electron Ionization - EI Positive NA

Sr.No First name Last name Email Organization Designation
1 Pannaga Pavan Jutur jppavan@icgeb.res.in International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi principal_investigator

Sr.No ftprun ID MS Exp ID MS Data Files
1 IMR_101153 IME_100554 HC_12hr_1.mzdata.xml
2 IMR_101154 IME_100555 HC_12hr_2.mzdata.xml
3 IMR_101155 IME_100556 HC_12hr_3.mzdata.xml
4 IMR_101156 IME_100557 HC_24hr_1.mzdata.xml
5 IMR_101157 IME_100558 HC_24hr_2.mzdata.xml
6 IMR_101158 IME_100559 HC_24hr_3.mzdata.xml
7 IMR_101159 IME_100560 HC_6hr_1.mzdata.xml
8 IMR_101160 IME_100561 HC_6hr_2.mzdata.xml
9 IMR_101161 IME_100562 HC_6hr_3.mzdata.xml
10 IMR_101162 IME_100563 VLC_12hr_1.mzdata.xml
11 IMR_101163 IME_100564 VLC_12hr_2.mzdata.xml
12 IMR_101164 IME_100565 VLC_12hr_3.mzdata.xml
13 IMR_101165 IME_100566 VLC_24hr_1.mzdata.xml
14 IMR_101166 IME_100567 VLC_24hr_2.mzdata.xml
15 IMR_101167 IME_100568 VLC_24hr_3.mzdata.xml
16 IMR_101168 IME_100569 VLC_6hr_1.mzdata.xml
17 IMR_101169 IME_100570 VLC_6hr_2.mzdata.xml
18 IMR_101170 IME_100571 VLC_6hr_3.mzdata.xml

Download Metabolite/Compound

Sr.No Structure Details
1 Molecular Structure

Alanine

CHEBI ID: 16977

PubChem ID: 5950

Chemical Formula: C3H7NO2

Smiles: C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H7NO2/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2H,4H2,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

2 Molecular Structure

Glutamine

CHEBI ID: 18050

PubChem ID: 5961

Chemical Formula: C5H10N2O3

Smiles: C(CC(=O)N)[C@@H](C(=O)O)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C5H10N2O3/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H2,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

3 Molecular Structure

Glycine

CHEBI ID: 15428

PubChem ID: 750

Chemical Formula: C2H5NO2

Smiles: C(C(=O)O)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C2H5NO2/c3-1-2(4)5/h1,3H2,(H,4,5)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

4 Molecular Structure

Histidine

CHEBI ID: 15971

PubChem ID: 6274

Chemical Formula: C6H9N3O2

Smiles: C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H9N3O2/c7-5(6(10)11)1-4-2-8-3-9-4/h2-3,5H,1,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/t5-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

5 Molecular Structure

Leucine

CHEBI ID: 15603

PubChem ID: 6106

Chemical Formula: C6H13NO2

Smiles: CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H13NO2/c1-4(2)3-5(7)6(8)9/h4-5H,3,7H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)/t5-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

6 Molecular Structure

Lysine

CHEBI ID: 18019

PubChem ID: 5962

Chemical Formula: C6H14N2O2

Smiles: C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H14N2O2/c7-4-2-1-3-5(8)6(9)10/h5H,1-4,7-8H2,(H,9,10)/t5-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

7 Molecular Structure

Proline

CHEBI ID: 17203

PubChem ID: 145742

Chemical Formula: C5H9NO2

Smiles: C1C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC1

InChI: InChI=1S/C5H9NO2/c7-5(8)4-2-1-3-6-4/h4,6H,1-3H2,(H,7,8)/t4-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

8 Molecular Structure

Valine

CHEBI ID: 16414

PubChem ID: 6287

Chemical Formula: C5H11NO2

Smiles: CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C5H11NO2/c1-3(2)4(6)5(7)8/h3-4H,6H2,1-2H3,(H,7,8)/t4-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

9 Molecular Structure

Galactose

CHEBI ID: 4139

PubChem ID: 6036

Chemical Formula: C6H12O6

Smiles: C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(O)O1)O)O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4+,5-,6?/m1/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

10 Molecular Structure

Glucose

CHEBI ID: 4167

PubChem ID: 5793

Chemical Formula: C6H12O6

Smiles: C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(O)O1)O)O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6?/m1/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

11 Molecular Structure

Glycerol

CHEBI ID: 17754

PubChem ID: 753

Chemical Formula: C3H8O3

Smiles: C(C(CO)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

12 Molecular Structure

Maltose

CHEBI ID: 17306

PubChem ID: 439186

Chemical Formula: C12H22O11

Smiles: C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O)O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-3-5(15)6(16)9(19)12(22-3)23-10-4(2-14)21-11(20)8(18)7(10)17/h3-20H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6+,7-,8-,9-,10-,11?,12-/m1/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

13 Molecular Structure

Acetic acid

CHEBI ID: 15366

PubChem ID: 176

Chemical Formula: C2H4O2

Smiles: CC(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

14 Molecular Structure

Carbonic acid

CHEBI ID: 28976

PubChem ID: 767

Chemical Formula: CH2O3

Smiles: C(=O)(O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/CH2O3/c2-1(3)4/h(H2,2,3,4)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

15 Molecular Structure

Fumaric acid

CHEBI ID: 18012

PubChem ID: 444972

Chemical Formula: C4H4O4

Smiles: C(=C\C(=O)O)/C(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C4H4O4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b2-1+

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

16 Molecular Structure

Glycolic acid

CHEBI ID: 17497

PubChem ID: 757

Chemical Formula: C2H4O3

Smiles: C(C(=O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

17 Molecular Structure

Lactic acid

CHEBI ID: 422

PubChem ID: 107689

Chemical Formula: C3H6O3

Smiles: C[C@@H](C(=O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

18 Molecular Structure

Malonic acid

CHEBI ID: 30794

PubChem ID: 867

Chemical Formula: C3H4O4

Smiles: C(C(=O)O)C(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H4O4/c4-2(5)1-3(6)7/h1H2,(H,4,5)(H,6,7)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

19 Molecular Structure

Oxalic acid

CHEBI ID: 16995

PubChem ID: 971

Chemical Formula: C2H2O4

Smiles: C(=O)(C(=O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C2H2O4/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h(H,3,4)(H,5,6)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

20 Molecular Structure

Succinic acid

CHEBI ID: 15741

PubChem ID: 1110

Chemical Formula: C4H6O4

Smiles: C(CC(=O)O)C(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C4H6O4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

21 Molecular Structure

α-Ketoglutaric acid

CHEBI ID: 30915

PubChem ID: 51

Chemical Formula: C5H6O5

Smiles: C(CC(=O)O)C(=O)C(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C5H6O5/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

22 Molecular Structure

Ethanolamine

CHEBI ID: 16000

PubChem ID: 700

Chemical Formula: C2H7NO

Smiles: C(CO)N

InChI: InChI=1S/C2H7NO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-3H2

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

23 Molecular Structure

Myo-inositol

CHEBI ID: 17268

PubChem ID: 892

Chemical Formula: C6H12O6

Smiles: [C@@H]1([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-12H

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

24 Molecular Structure

Phosphoric acid

CHEBI ID: 26078

PubChem ID: 1004

Chemical Formula: H3O4P

Smiles: OP(=O)(O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/H3O4P/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H3,1,2,3,4)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

25 Molecular Structure

Phytol

CHEBI ID: 17327

PubChem ID: 5280435

Chemical Formula: C20H40O

Smiles: CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC/C(=C/CO)/C

InChI: InChI=1S/C20H40O/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-16-21/h15,17-19,21H,6-14,16H2,1-5H3/b20-15+/t18-,19-/m1/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

26 Molecular Structure

Trehalose

CHEBI ID: 16551

PubChem ID: 7427

Chemical Formula: C12H22O11

Smiles: C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-3-5(15)7(17)9(19)11(21-3)23-12-10(20)8(18)6(16)4(2-14)22-12/h3-20H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-,7+,8+,9-,10-,11-,12-/m1/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

27 Molecular Structure

Eicosanoic acid

CHEBI ID: 10467

PubChem ID: 28822

Chemical Formula: C20H40O2

Smiles: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C18H20N2O/c1-20(2)12-13-21-18-15-7-4-3-6-14(15)9-10-17-16(18)8-5-11-19-17/h3-11,18H,12-13H2,1-2H3

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

28 No Image Available

Eicosatrienoic acid

CHEBI ID: 36036

PubChem ID: NA

Chemical Formula: C20H34O2

Smiles: NA

InChI: NA

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

29 Molecular Structure

EPA

CHEBI ID: 28364

PubChem ID: 446284

Chemical Formula: C20H30O2

Smiles: CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCC(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C20H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20(21)22/h3-4,6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16H,2,5,8,11,14,17-19H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

30 Molecular Structure

Heptadecanoic acid

CHEBI ID: 32365

PubChem ID: 10465

Chemical Formula: C17H34O2

Smiles: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C17H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17(18)19/h2-16H2,1H3,(H,18,19)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

31 Molecular Structure

Hexadecanoic acid

CHEBI ID: 15756

PubChem ID: 985

Chemical Formula: C16H32O2

Smiles: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C16H32O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

32 No Image Available

α-Linolenic acid

CHEBI ID: 132502

PubChem ID: NA

Chemical Formula: C18H30O2

Smiles: NA

InChI: NA

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

33 Molecular Structure

Octadecanoic acid

CHEBI ID: 28842

PubChem ID: 5281

Chemical Formula: C18H36O2

Smiles: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C18H36O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

34 Molecular Structure

Ergosterol

CHEBI ID: 16933

PubChem ID: 444679

Chemical Formula: C28H44O

Smiles: CC(C)[C@@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC=C4C[C@H](CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C28H44O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h7-10,18-20,22,24-26,29H,11-17H2,1-6H3/b8-7+/t19-,20+,22-,24+,25-,26-,27-,28+/m0/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

35 Molecular Structure

Stigmasterol

CHEBI ID: 58824

PubChem ID: 5280794

Chemical Formula: C29H48O

Smiles: CC[C@H](/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@H](CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)O)C(C)C

InChI: InChI=1S/C29H48O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h8-10,19-21,23-27,30H,7,11-18H2,1-6H3/b9-8+/t20-,21-,23+,24+,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-/m1/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA

36 Molecular Structure

α-Tocopherol

CHEBI ID: 18145

PubChem ID: 14985

Chemical Formula: C29H50O2

Smiles: CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@]1(C)CCc2c(C)c(c(C)c(C)c2O1)O

InChI: InChI=1S/C29H50O2/c1-20(2)12-9-13-21(3)14-10-15-22(4)16-11-18-29(8)19-17-26-25(7)27(30)23(5)24(6)28(26)31-29/h20-22,30H,9-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22-,29-/m1/s1

Mass to charge: NA

Retention Time: NA