9MSD image
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
9MSD
EMDB ID:
Title:
G002-293-0536 Fab in complex with 001428_T278M_L14 SOSIP and RM20A3 Fab
Biological Source:
PDB Version:
Deposition Date:
2025-01-09
Release Date:
2025-05-28
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
3.20 Å
Aggregation State:
PARTICLE
Reconstruction Method:
SINGLE PARTICLE
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:001428_T278M_L14 SOSIP gp140
Chain IDs:A, F (auth: G), K (auth: B)
Chain Length:650
Number of Molecules:3
Biological Source:Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:RM20A3 Rab heavy chain
Chain IDs:E (auth: C), J (auth: E), O (auth: J)
Chain Length:228
Number of Molecules:3
Biological Source:Macaca mulatta
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:RM20A3 Fab light chain
Chain IDs:D, I (auth: F), N (auth: K)
Chain Length:215
Number of Molecules:3
Biological Source:Macaca mulatta
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:G002-293-0536 Fab heavy chain
Chain IDs:B (auth: H), G (auth: I), L (auth: N)
Chain Length:224
Number of Molecules:3
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:G002-293-0536 Fab light chain
Chain IDs:C (auth: L), H (auth: M), M (auth: O)
Chain Length:210
Number of Molecules:3
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation

Abstact

A leading HIV vaccine strategy requires a priming immunogen to induce broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) precursors, followed by a series of heterologous boosters to elicit somatic hypermutation (SHM) and produce bnAbs. In two randomized, open-label phase 1 human clinical trials, IAVI-G002 in the United States and IAVI-G003 in Rwanda and South Africa, we evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of mRNA-encoded nanoparticles as priming immunogens (both trials) and first-boosting immunogens (IAVI-G002). The vaccines were generally safe and well tolerated, except 18% of IAVI-G002 participants experienced skin reactions. Priming induced bnAb precursors with substantial frequencies and SHM, and heterologous boosting elicited increased SHM, affinity, and neutralization activity toward bnAb development. The results establish clinical proof of concept that heterologous boosting can advance bnAb-precursor maturation and demonstrate bnAb priming in Africa where the HIV burden is highest.

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Primary Citation of related structures