8ZUS image
Deposition Date 2024-06-10
Release Date 2024-11-06
Last Version Date 2024-11-06
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
8ZUS
Title:
Crystal structure of the F99S/M153T/V163A/T203V variant of GFP at pH 7.5
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
1.20 Å
R-Value Free:
0.16
R-Value Work:
0.13
R-Value Observed:
0.13
Space Group:
P 21 21 21
Macromolecular Entities
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Green fluorescent protein
Gene (Uniprot):GFP
Mutagens:F99S,M153T,V163A,T203V
Chain IDs:A
Chain Length:230
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Aequorea victoria
Modified Residue
Compound ID Chain ID Parent Comp ID Details 2D Image
GYS A SER chromophore
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation
Structural characterization of green fluorescent protein in the I-state.
Sci Rep 14 22832 22832 (2024)
PMID: 39353998 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-73696-y

Abstact

Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is widely utilized as a fluorescent tag in biochemical fields. Whereas the intermediate (I) state has been proposed in the photoreaction cycle in addition to the A and B states, until now the structure of I has only been estimated by computational studies. In this paper, we report the crystal structures of the I stabilizing variants of GFP at high resolutions where respective atoms can be observed separately. Comparison with the structures in the other states highlights the structural feature of the I state. The side chain of one of the substituted residues, Val203, adopts the gauche- conformation observed for Thr203 in the A state, which is different from the B state. On the other hand, His148 interacts with the chromophore by ordinary hydrogen bonding with a distance of 2.85 Å, while the weaker interaction by longer distances is observed in the A state. Therefore, it was indicated that it is possible to distinguish three states A, B and I by the two hydrogen bond distances Oγ-Thr203···Oη-chromophore and Nδ1-His148···Oη-chromophore. We discuss the characteristics of the I intermediate of wild-type GFP on the bases of the structure estimated from the variant structures by quantum chemical calculations.

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Primary Citation of related structures
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