8SYL image
Deposition Date 2023-05-25
Release Date 2023-08-09
Last Version Date 2025-03-19
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
8SYL
Keywords:
Title:
Cryo-EM structure of the Escherichia coli 70S ribosome in complex with amikacin, mRNA, and A-, P-, and E-site tRNAs
Biological Source:
Source Organism(s):
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
2.90 Å
Aggregation State:
PARTICLE
Reconstruction Method:
SINGLE PARTICLE
Macromolecular Entities
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L29
Chain IDs:WA (auth: 1)
Chain Length:63
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L30
Chain IDs:XA (auth: 2)
Chain Length:59
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L31
Gene (Uniprot):rpmE
Chain IDs:YA (auth: 3)
Chain Length:70
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L32
Chain IDs:ZA (auth: 4)
Chain Length:57
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L33
Chain IDs:AB (auth: 5)
Chain Length:55
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L34
Chain IDs:BB (auth: 6)
Chain Length:46
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L35
Gene (Uniprot):rpmI
Chain IDs:CB (auth: 7)
Chain Length:65
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L36
Chain IDs:DB (auth: 8)
Chain Length:38
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:23S Ribosomal RNA
Chain IDs:Z (auth: A)
Chain Length:2904
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:5S Ribosomal RNA
Chain IDs:AA (auth: B)
Chain Length:241
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L2
Gene (Uniprot):rplB
Chain IDs:BA (auth: C)
Chain Length:273
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L3
Chain IDs:CA (auth: D)
Chain Length:209
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L4
Chain IDs:DA (auth: E)
Chain Length:201
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L5
Chain IDs:EA (auth: F)
Chain Length:179
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L6
Chain IDs:FA (auth: G)
Chain Length:156
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L9
Chain IDs:GA (auth: H)
Chain Length:149
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L13
Chain IDs:HA (auth: L)
Chain Length:142
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L14
Chain IDs:IA (auth: M)
Chain Length:118
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L15
Chain IDs:JA (auth: N)
Chain Length:144
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L16
Chain IDs:KA (auth: O)
Chain Length:136
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L17
Chain IDs:LA (auth: P)
Chain Length:82
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L18
Chain IDs:MA (auth: Q)
Chain Length:117
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L19
Chain IDs:NA (auth: R)
Chain Length:75
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L20
Chain IDs:OA (auth: S)
Chain Length:118
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Ribosomal protein L21
Chain IDs:PA (auth: T)
Chain Length:103
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L22
Gene (Uniprot):rplV
Chain IDs:QA (auth: U)
Chain Length:110
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L23
Chain IDs:RA (auth: V)
Chain Length:24
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L24
Chain IDs:SA (auth: W)
Chain Length:104
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L25
Chain IDs:TA (auth: X)
Chain Length:77
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L27
Gene (Uniprot):rpmA
Chain IDs:UA (auth: Y)
Chain Length:85
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:50S ribosomal protein L28
Chain IDs:VA (auth: Z)
Chain Length:78
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:16S Ribosomal RNA
Chain IDs:A (auth: a)
Chain Length:2904
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S2
Chain IDs:B (auth: b)
Chain Length:241
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S3
Chain IDs:C (auth: c)
Chain Length:273
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S4
Gene (Uniprot):rpsD
Chain IDs:D (auth: d)
Chain Length:209
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S5
Gene (Uniprot):rpsE
Chain IDs:E (auth: e)
Chain Length:201
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S6
Chain IDs:F (auth: f)
Chain Length:179
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S7
Gene (Uniprot):rpsG
Chain IDs:G (auth: g)
Chain Length:156
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S8
Chain IDs:H (auth: h)
Chain Length:149
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S9
Chain IDs:I (auth: i)
Chain Length:130
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S10
Chain IDs:J (auth: j)
Chain Length:103
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S11
Chain IDs:K (auth: k)
Chain Length:129
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S12
Chain IDs:L (auth: l)
Chain Length:142
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S13
Chain IDs:M (auth: m)
Chain Length:118
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S14
Chain IDs:N (auth: n)
Chain Length:144
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S15
Chain IDs:O (auth: o)
Chain Length:136
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S16
Chain IDs:P (auth: p)
Chain Length:82
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S17
Chain IDs:Q (auth: q)
Chain Length:117
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S18
Chain IDs:R (auth: r)
Chain Length:75
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S19
Chain IDs:S (auth: s)
Chain Length:118
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S20
Chain IDs:T (auth: t)
Chain Length:103
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:30S ribosomal protein S21
Chain IDs:U (auth: u)
Chain Length:110
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:M-F-Stop mRNA
Chain IDs:Y (auth: v)
Chain Length:24
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia phage T4
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:phenylalanine tRNA
Chain IDs:V (auth: w), X (auth: y)
Chain Length:104
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:P-site initiator tRNA
Chain IDs:W (auth: x)
Chain Length:77
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Modified Residue
Compound ID Chain ID Parent Comp ID Details 2D Image
2MG A G modified residue
4D4 KA ARG modified residue
4OC A C modified residue
4SU V U modified residue
5MC A C modified residue
5MU V U modified residue
7MG V G modified residue
D2T L ASP modified residue
G7M A G modified residue
MA6 A A modified residue
MEQ CA GLN modified residue
MIA V A modified residue
PSU A U modified residue
UR3 A U modified residue
Primary Citation
Molecular basis of the pleiotropic effects by the antibiotic amikacin on the ribosome.
Nat Commun 14 4666 4666 (2023)
PMID: 37537169 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40416-5

Abstact

Aminoglycosides are a class of antibiotics that bind to ribosomal RNA and exert pleiotropic effects on ribosome function. Amikacin, the semisynthetic derivative of kanamycin, is commonly used for treating severe infections with multidrug-resistant, aerobic Gram-negative bacteria. Amikacin carries the 4-amino-2-hydroxy butyrate (AHB) moiety at the N1 amino group of the central 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS) ring, which may confer amikacin a unique ribosome inhibition profile. Here we use in vitro fast kinetics combined with X-ray crystallography and cryo-EM to dissect the mechanisms of ribosome inhibition by amikacin and the parent compound, kanamycin. Amikacin interferes with tRNA translocation, release factor-mediated peptidyl-tRNA hydrolysis, and ribosome recycling, traits attributed to the additional interactions amikacin makes with the decoding center. The binding site in the large ribosomal subunit proximal to the 3'-end of tRNA in the peptidyl (P) site lays the groundwork for rational design of amikacin derivatives with improved antibacterial properties.

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Primary Citation of related structures
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