8OZ0 image
Deposition Date 2023-05-06
Release Date 2024-02-07
Last Version Date 2024-04-24
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
8OZ0
Keywords:
Title:
Structure of a human 48S translation initiation complex with eIF4F and eIF4A
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Homo sapiens (Taxon ID: 9606)
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
3.50 Å
Aggregation State:
PARTICLE
Reconstruction Method:
SINGLE PARTICLE
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1
Gene (Uniprot):EIF4G1
Chain IDs:EB (auth: 2)
Chain Length:1404
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I
Gene (Uniprot):EIF4A1
Chain IDs:CB (auth: 3), DB (auth: 1)
Chain Length:406
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit E
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3E
Chain IDs:A (auth: 5)
Chain Length:445
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3F
Chain IDs:B (auth: 6)
Chain Length:357
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit G
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3G
Chain IDs:C (auth: 7)
Chain Length:320
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit H
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3H
Chain IDs:D (auth: 8)
Chain Length:352
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:60S ribosomal protein L41
Gene (Uniprot):RPL41
Chain IDs:E (auth: 9)
Chain Length:25
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3A
Chain IDs:F (auth: A)
Chain Length:1382
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit K
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3K
Chain IDs:G (auth: B)
Chain Length:59
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit M
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3M
Chain IDs:H (auth: C)
Chain Length:374
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1
Gene (Uniprot):EIF2S1
Chain IDs:I (auth: D)
Chain Length:315
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 3
Gene (Uniprot):EIF2S3
Chain IDs:J (auth: E)
Chain Length:472
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit I
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3I
Chain IDs:K (auth: F)
Chain Length:325
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1A, X-chromosomal
Gene (Uniprot):EIF1AX
Chain IDs:L (auth: G)
Chain Length:144
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5
Gene (Uniprot):EIF5
Chain IDs:M (auth: H)
Chain Length:243
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit B
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3B
Chain IDs:N (auth: I)
Chain Length:165
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3C
Chain IDs:O (auth: J)
Chain Length:145
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit L
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3L
Chain IDs:P (auth: K)
Chain Length:564
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S7
Gene (Uniprot):RPS7
Chain IDs:Q (auth: L)
Chain Length:194
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S27
Gene (Uniprot):RPS27
Chain IDs:R (auth: M)
Chain Length:84
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S21
Gene (Uniprot):RPS21
Chain IDs:S (auth: N)
Chain Length:151
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S2
Gene (Uniprot):RPS2
Chain IDs:T (auth: O)
Chain Length:56
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S3a
Gene (Uniprot):RPS3A
Chain IDs:U (auth: P)
Chain Length:264
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein SA
Gene (Uniprot):RPSA
Chain IDs:V (auth: Q)
Chain Length:132
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S26
Gene (Uniprot):RPS26
Chain IDs:W (auth: R)
Chain Length:115
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S6
Gene (Uniprot):RPS6
Chain IDs:X (auth: S)
Chain Length:249
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S14
Gene (Uniprot):RPS14
Chain IDs:Y (auth: T)
Chain Length:151
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2
Gene (Uniprot):EIF2S2
Chain IDs:Z (auth: U)
Chain Length:333
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S13
Gene (Uniprot):RPS13
Chain IDs:AA (auth: V)
Chain Length:151
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:18S rRNA
Chain IDs:BA (auth: W)
Chain Length:119
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S11
Gene (Uniprot):RPS11
Chain IDs:CA (auth: X)
Chain Length:158
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S4, X isoform
Gene (Uniprot):RPS4X
Chain IDs:DA (auth: Y)
Chain Length:263
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S9
Gene (Uniprot):RPS9
Chain IDs:EA (auth: Z)
Chain Length:207
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S23
Gene (Uniprot):RPS23
Chain IDs:FA (auth: a)
Chain Length:1382
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S30
Gene (Uniprot):FAU
Chain IDs:GA (auth: b)
Chain Length:59
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S15a
Gene (Uniprot):RPS15A
Chain IDs:HA (auth: c)
Chain Length:374
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S8
Gene (Uniprot):RPS8
Chain IDs:IA (auth: d)
Chain Length:315
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S24
Gene (Uniprot):RPS24
Chain IDs:JA (auth: e)
Chain Length:472
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S5
Gene (Uniprot):RPS5
Chain IDs:KA (auth: f)
Chain Length:325
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S16
Gene (Uniprot):RPS16
Chain IDs:LA (auth: g)
Chain Length:144
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S3
Gene (Uniprot):RPS3
Chain IDs:MA (auth: h)
Chain Length:243
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S10
Gene (Uniprot):RPS10
Chain IDs:NA (auth: i)
Chain Length:165
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S15
Gene (Uniprot):RPS15
Chain IDs:OA (auth: j)
Chain Length:145
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Receptor of activated protein C kinase 1
Gene (Uniprot):RACK1
Chain IDs:PA (auth: k)
Chain Length:564
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S19
Gene (Uniprot):RPS19
Chain IDs:QA (auth: l)
Chain Length:194
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S25
Gene (Uniprot):RPS25
Chain IDs:RA (auth: m)
Chain Length:84
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13
Gene (Uniprot):RPS18
Chain IDs:SA (auth: n)
Chain Length:151
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S29
Gene (Uniprot):RPS29
Chain IDs:TA (auth: o)
Chain Length:56
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Ubiquitin-40S ribosomal protein S27a
Gene (Uniprot):RPS27A
Chain IDs:UA (auth: p)
Chain Length:264
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S12
Gene (Uniprot):RPS12
Chain IDs:VA (auth: q)
Chain Length:132
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S28
Gene (Uniprot):RPS28
Chain IDs:WA (auth: s)
Chain Length:249
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S17
Gene (Uniprot):RPS17
Chain IDs:XA (auth: v)
Chain Length:151
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:40S ribosomal protein S20
Gene (Uniprot):RPS20
Chain IDs:YA (auth: w)
Chain Length:119
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit D
Gene (Uniprot):EIF3D
Chain IDs:ZA (auth: x)
Chain Length:158
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:tRNAiMet
Chain IDs:AB (auth: y)
Chain Length:263
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:mRNA
Chain IDs:BB (auth: z)
Chain Length:207
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Primary Citation
The structure of a human translation initiation complex reveals two independent roles for the helicase eIF4A.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol. 31 455 464 (2024)
PMID: 38287194 DOI: 10.1038/s41594-023-01196-0

Abstact

Eukaryotic translation initiation involves recruitment of the 43S pre-initiation complex to the 5' end of mRNA by the cap-binding complex eIF4F, forming the 48S translation initiation complex (48S), which then scans along the mRNA until the start codon is recognized. We have previously shown that eIF4F binds near the mRNA exit channel of the 43S, leaving open the question of how mRNA secondary structure is removed as it enters the mRNA channel on the other side of the 40S subunit. Here we report the structure of a human 48S that shows that, in addition to the eIF4A that is part of eIF4F, there is a second eIF4A helicase bound at the mRNA entry site, which could unwind RNA secondary structures as they enter the 48S. The structure also reveals conserved interactions between eIF4F and the 43S, probaby explaining how eIF4F can promote mRNA recruitment in all eukaryotes.

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