8FAK image
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
8FAK
EMDB ID:
Keywords:
Title:
DNA replication fork binding triggers structural changes in the PriA DNA helicase that regulate the PriA-PriB replication restart pathway in E. coli
Biological Source:
PDB Version:
Deposition Date:
2022-11-28
Release Date:
2023-05-10
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
3.22 Å
Aggregation State:
PARTICLE
Reconstruction Method:
SINGLE PARTICLE
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:Primosomal replication protein N
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:104
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Polymer Type:polydeoxyribonucleotide
Description:DNA (5'-D(P*CP*AP*GP*AP*CP*TP*CP*AP*TP*TP*TP*AP*GP*CP*CP*CP*TP*TP*AP*TP*CP*CP*G)-3')
Chain IDs:C (auth: G)
Chain Length:40
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:synthetic construct
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:Primosomal protein N'
Chain IDs:D (auth: H)
Chain Length:732
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Polymer Type:polydeoxyribonucleotide
Description:DNA (5'-D(P*CP*GP*GP*AP*TP*AP*AP*GP*GP*GP*CP*TP*GP*AP*GP*CP*AP*CP*GP*CP*CP*GP*A)-3')
Chain IDs:E (auth: J)
Chain Length:40
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:synthetic construct
Polymer Type:polydeoxyribonucleotide
Description:DNA (5'-D(P*TP*CP*GP*GP*CP*GP*TP*GP*CP*TP*C)-3')
Chain IDs:F (auth: Z)
Chain Length:15
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:synthetic construct
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation
Replication fork binding triggers structural changes in the PriA helicase that govern DNA replication restart in E. coli.
Nat Commun 14 2725 2725 (2023)
PMID: 37169801 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38144-x

Abstact

Bacterial replisomes often dissociate from replication forks before chromosomal replication is complete. To avoid the lethal consequences of such situations, bacteria have evolved replication restart pathways that reload replisomes onto prematurely terminated replication forks. To understand how the primary replication restart pathway in E. coli (PriA-PriB) selectively acts on replication forks, we determined the cryogenic-electron microscopy structure of a PriA/PriB/replication fork complex. Replication fork specificity arises from extensive PriA interactions with each arm of the branched DNA. These interactions reshape the PriA protein to create a pore encircling single-stranded lagging-strand DNA while also exposing a surface of PriA onto which PriB docks. Together with supporting biochemical and genetic studies, the structure reveals a switch-like mechanism for replication restart initiation in which restructuring of PriA directly couples replication fork recognition to PriA/PriB complex formation to ensure robust and high-fidelity replication re-initiation.

Legend

Protein

Chemical

Disease

Primary Citation of related structures