6XRJ image
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
6XRJ
Keywords:
Title:
Crystal structure of the disulfide linked DH717.1 Fab dimer, derived from a macaque HIV-1 vaccine-induced Env glycan-reactive neutralizing antibody B cell lineage
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Host Organism:
PDB Version:
Deposition Date:
2020-07-13
Release Date:
2020-12-30
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
3.15 Å
R-Value Free:
0.28
R-Value Work:
0.24
R-Value Observed:
0.24
Space Group:
P 43 2 2
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:DH717.1 heavy chain Fab fragment
Chain IDs:A, C, E, G (auth: H)
Chain Length:226
Number of Molecules:4
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:DH717.1 light chain Fab fragment
Chain IDs:B, D, F, H (auth: L)
Chain Length:211
Number of Molecules:4
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation

Abstact

Natural antibodies (Abs) can target host glycans on the surface of pathogens. We studied the evolution of glycan-reactive B cells of rhesus macaques and humans using glycosylated HIV-1 envelope (Env) as a model antigen. 2G12 is a broadly neutralizing Ab (bnAb) that targets a conserved glycan patch on Env of geographically diverse HIV-1 strains using a unique heavy-chain (VH) domain-swapped architecture that results in fragment antigen-binding (Fab) dimerization. Here, we describe HIV-1 Env Fab-dimerized glycan (FDG)-reactive bnAbs without VH-swapped domains from simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV)-infected macaques. FDG Abs also recognized cell-surface glycans on diverse pathogens, including yeast and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike. FDG precursors were expanded by glycan-bearing immunogens in macaques and were abundant in HIV-1-naive humans. Moreover, FDG precursors were predominately mutated IgM+IgD+CD27+, thus suggesting that they originated from a pool of antigen-experienced IgM+ or marginal zone B cells.

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Primary Citation of related structures