6X44 image
Deposition Date 2020-05-22
Release Date 2020-10-07
Last Version Date 2024-11-13
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
6X44
Keywords:
Title:
High Resolution Crystal Structure Analysis of SERA5 proenzyme from plasmodium falciparum
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
2.20 Å
R-Value Free:
0.21
R-Value Work:
0.17
R-Value Observed:
0.18
Space Group:
P 2 2 21
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Serine repeat antigen 5
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:438
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Plasmodium falciparum
Primary Citation
Structure of the Plasmodium falciparum PfSERA5 pseudo-zymogen.
Protein Sci. 29 2245 2258 (2020)
PMID: 32955133 DOI: 10.1002/pro.3956

Abstact

PfSERA5, a significantly abundant protein present within the parasitophorous vacuole (PV) and essential for normal growth during the blood-stage life cycle of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum, displays structural similarity to many other cysteine proteases. However, PfSERA5 does not exhibit any detectable protease activity and therefore the role of the PfSERA5 papain-like domain (PfSERA5E), thought to remain bound to its cognate prodomain, remains unknown. In this study, we present a revised structure of the central PfSERA5E domain at a resolution of 1.2 Å, and the first structure of the "zymogen" of this papain-like domain including its cognate prodomain (PfSERA5PE) to 2.2 Å resolution. PfSERA5PE is somewhat structurally similar to that of other known proenzymes, retaining the conserved overall folding and orientation of the prodomain through, and occluding, the archetypal papain-like catalytic triad "active-site" cleft, in the same reverse direction as conventional prodomains. Our findings are congruent with previously identified structures of PfSERA5E and of similar "zymogens" and provide a foundation for further investigation into the function of PfSERA5.

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