ISDA

Deposition Date 2019-11-13

Release Date 2020-01-29

Last Version Date 2024-10-23

Entry Detail

PDB ID:

5QTW

Keywords:

HYDROLASE/HYDROLASE inhibitor

Title:

FACTOR XIA IN COMPLEX WITH THE INHIBITOR methyl (2R,7S)-7-({(2E)-3-[5-chloro-2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]prop-2-enoyl}amino)-14-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-8,11-epimino-1,9-benzodiazacyclotridecine-2-carboxylate

Biological Source:

Source Organism:

Homo sapiens (Taxon ID: 9606)

Host Organism:

Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)

Method Details:

Experimental Method:

X-RAY DIFFRACTION

Resolution:

2.12 Å

R-Value Free:

0.24

R-Value Work:

0.22

R-Value Observed:

0.22

Space Group:

P 32 2 1

Download Validation Report

Macromolecular Entities

Protein Blast

Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Coagulation factor XI
Gene (Uniprot):F11
Chain IDs:A
Chain Length:244
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens

UniProt ID:P03951 Pfam ID:PF00089 EC:3.4.21.27

Ligand Molecules

EDO

QLM

SO4

Primary Citation

Orally bioavailable amine-linked macrocyclic inhibitors of factor XIa.

Fang, T, Corte, J.R, Gilligan, P.J, Jeon, Y, Osuna, H, Rossi, K.A, Myers Jr, J.E, Sheriff, S, Lou, Z, Zheng, J.J, Harper, T.W, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Lam, P.Y.S, Quan, M.L, Wong, P.C, Wang, C, Woerner, F, Smallheer, J.M, Barbera, F.A, Bozarth, J.M, Brown, R.L, Harpel, M.R, Luettgen, J.M, Morin, P.E, Peterson, T, Ramamurthy, V, Rendina, A.R, Rossi, K.A, Watson, C.A, Wei, A, Zhang, G, Seiffert, D, Wexler, R.R, Hangeland, J.J, Friends, T.J, Rossi, K.A, Smallheer, J.M, Wang, C, Sun, Z, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Wong, P.C, Rendina, A.R, Barbera, F.A, Bozarth, J.M, Luettgen, J.M, Watson, C.A, Zhang, G, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Morin, P.E, Bisacchi, G.S, Subramaniam, S, Arunachalam, P, Mathur, A, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Hangeland, J.J, Friends, T.J, Rendina, A.R, Luettgen, J.M, Bozarth, J.M, Barbera, F.A, Rossi, K.A, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Morin, P.E, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Pinto, D.J, Smallheer, J.M, Corte, J.R, Austin, E.J, Wang, C, Fang, T, Smith 2nd, L.M, Rossi, K.A, Rendina, A.R, Bozarth, J.M, Zhang, G, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Sheriff, S, Myers Jr, J.E, Morin, P.E, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Quan, M.L, Wexler, R.R, Hu, Z, Wong, P.C, Gilligan, P.J, Han, W, Pabbisetty, K.B, Bozarth, J.M, Crain, E.J, Harper, T, Luettgen, J.M, Myers Jr, J.E, Ramamurthy, V, Rossi, K.A, Sheriff, S, Watson, C.A, Wei, A, Zheng, J.J, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Smith 2nd, L.M, Orwat, M.J, Hu, Z, Han, W, Wang, C, Rossi, K.A, Gilligan, P.J, Pabbisetty, K.B, Osuna, H, Corte, J.R, Rendina, A.R, Luettgen, J.M, Wong, P.C, Narayanan, R, Harper, T.W, Bozarth, J.M, Crain, E.J, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Morin, P.E, Xin, B, Zheng, J, Seiffert, D.A, Quan, M.L, Lam, P.Y.S, Wexler, R.R, Pinto, D.J.P, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Pinto, D.J, Orwat, M.J, Rendina, A.R, Luettgen, J.M, Rossi, K.A, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Myers Jr, J.E, Sheriff, S, Narayanan, R, Harper, T.W, Zheng, J.J, Li, Y.X, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Osuna, H, Pinto, D.J, Rossi, K.A, Myers Jr, J.E, Sheriff, S, Lou, Z, Zheng, J.J, Harper, T.W, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Decicco, C.P, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Corte, J.R, Yang, W, Fang, T, Wang, Y, Osuna, H, Lai, A, Ewing, W.R, Rossi, K.A, Myers Jr, J.E, Sheriff, S, Lou, Z, Zheng, J.J, Harper, T.W, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Quan, M.L, Wexler, R.R, Lam, P.Y.S, Wang, C, Corte, J.R, Rossi, K.A, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Sheriff, S, Myers Jr, J.E, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Pinto, D.J.P, Orwat, M.J, Smith 2nd, L.M, Quan, M.L, Lam, P.Y.S, Rossi, K.A, Apedo, A, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Zheng, J.J, Xin, B, Toussaint, N, Stetsko, P, Gudmundsson, O, Maxwell, B, Crain, E.J, Wong, P.C, Lou, Z, Harper, T.W, Chacko, S.A, Myers Jr, J.E, Sheriff, S, Zhang, H, Hou, X, Mathur, A, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Luettgen, J.M, Ewing, W.R, Clark, C.G, Rossi, K.A, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Smallheer, J.M, De Lucca, I, Nirschl, D.S, Orwat, M.J, Pinto, D.J.P, Hu, Z, Wang, Y, Yang, W, Jeon, Y, Ewing, W.R, Myers Jr, J.E, Sheriff, S, Lou, Z, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Rendina, A, Harper, T, Zheng, J, Xin, B, Xiang, Q, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Lam, P.Y.S, Corte, J.R, Pinto, D.J.P, Fang, T, Osuna, H, Yang, W, Wang, Y, Lai, A, Clark, C.G, Sun, J.H, Rampulla, R, Mathur, A, Kaspady, M, Neithnadka, P.R, Li, Y.C, Rossi, K.A, Myers Jr, J.E, Sheriff, S, Lou, Z, Harper, T.W, Huang, C, Zheng, J.J, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Wong, P.C, Crain, E.J, Seiffert, D.A, Luettgen, J.M, Lam, P.Y.S, Wexler, R.R, Ewing, W.R.Show

Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett. 30 126949 126949 (2020)

PMID: 31932224 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.126949

Abstact

The discovery of orally bioavailable FXIa inhibitors has been a challenge. Herein, we describe our efforts to address this challenge by optimization of our imidazole-based macrocyclic series. Our optimization strategy focused on modifications to the P2 prime, macrocyclic amide linker, and the imidazole scaffold. Replacing the amide of the macrocyclic linker with amide isosteres led to the discovery of substituted amine linkers which not only maintained FXIa binding affinity but also improved oral exposure in rats. Combining the optimized macrocyclic amine linker with a pyridine scaffold afforded compounds 23 and 24 that were orally bioavailable, single-digit nanomolar FXIa inhibitors with excellent selectivity against relevant blood coagulation enzymes.

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