5Q0F image
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
5Q0F
Title:
FACTOR XIA IN COMPLEX WITH THE INHIBITOR methyl [(4R,5E,8S)-8-({(2E)-3-[5-chloro-2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]prop-2-enoyl}amino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-1,3,4,7,8,10-hexahydro-2H-12,9-(azeno)-1,10-benzodiazacyclotetradecin-15-yl]carbamate
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Host Organism:
PDB Version:
Deposition Date:
2017-05-01
Release Date:
2017-07-12
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
2.12 Å
R-Value Free:
0.19
R-Value Work:
0.18
R-Value Observed:
0.18
Space Group:
P 32 2 1
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:Coagulation factor XI
Chain IDs:A
Chain Length:244
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:MET-ASP-ASP-ASP-ASP-LYS-MET-ASP-ASN-GLU-CYS-THR-THR-LYS-ILE-LYS-PRO-ARG
Chain IDs:B (auth: H)
Chain Length:18
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:HOMO SAPIENS
Primary Citation
Macrocyclic inhibitors of Factor XIa: Discovery of alkyl-substituted macrocyclic amide linkers with improved potency.
Corte, J.R, Yang, W, Fang, T, Wang, Y, Osuna, H, Lai, A, Ewing, W.R, Rossi, K.A, Myers, J.E, Sheriff, S, Lou, Z, Zheng, J.J, Harper, T.W, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Quan, M.L, Wexler, R.R, Lam, P.Y.S, Quan, M.L, Wong, P.C, Wang, C, Woerner, F, Smallheer, J.M, Barbera, F.A, Bozarth, J.M, Brown, R.L, Harpel, M.R, Luettgen, J.M, Morin, P.E, Peterson, T, Ramamurthy, V, Rendina, A.R, Rossi, K.A, Watson, C.A, Wei, A, Zhang, G, Seiffert, D, Wexler, R.R, Hangeland, J.J, Friends, T.J, Rossi, K.A, Smallheer, J.M, Wang, C, Sun, Z, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Wong, P.C, Rendina, A.R, Barbera, F.A, Bozarth, J.M, Luettgen, J.M, Watson, C.A, Zhang, G, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Morin, P.E, Bisacchi, G.S, Subramaniam, S, Arunachalam, P, Mathur, A, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Hangeland, J.J, Friends, T.J, Rendina, A.R, Luettgen, J.M, Bozarth, J.M, Barbera, F.A, Rossi, K.A, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Morin, P.E, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Pinto, D.J, Smallheer, J.M, Corte, J.R, Austin, E.J, Wang, C, Fang, T, Smith, L.M, Rossi, K.A, Rendina, A.R, Bozarth, J.M, Zhang, G, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Sheriff, S, Myers, J.E, Morin, P.E, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Quan, M.L, Wexler, R.R, Hu, Z, Wong, P.C, Gilligan, P.J, Han, W, Pabbisetty, K.B, Bozarth, J.M, Crain, E.J, Harper, T, Luettgen, J.M, Myers, J.E, Ramamurthy, V, Rossi, K.A, Sheriff, S, Watson, C.A, Wei, A, Zheng, J.J, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Smith, L.M, Orwat, M.J, Hu, Z, Han, W, Wang, C, Rossi, K.A, Gilligan, P.J, Pabbisetty, K.B, Osuna, H, Corte, J.R, Rendina, A.R, Luettgen, J.M, Wong, P.C, Narayanan, R, Harper, T.W, Bozarth, J.M, Crain, E.J, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Morin, P.E, Xin, B, Zheng, J, Seiffert, D.A, Quan, M.L, Lam, P.Y, Wexler, R.R, Pinto, D.J, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Pinto, D.J, Orwat, M.J, Rendina, A.R, Luettgen, J.M, Rossi, K.A, Wei, A, Ramamurthy, V, Myers, J.E, Sheriff, S, Narayanan, R, Harper, T.W, Zheng, J.J, Li, Y.X, Seiffert, D.A, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L, Corte, J.R, Fang, T, Osuna, H, Pinto, D.J, Rossi, K.A, Myers, J.E, Sheriff, S, Lou, Z, Zheng, J.J, Harper, T.W, Bozarth, J.M, Wu, Y, Luettgen, J.M, Seiffert, D.A, Decicco, C.P, Wexler, R.R, Quan, M.L.Show
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 27 3833 3839 (2017)
PMID: 28687203 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.06.058

Abstact

Optimization of macrocyclic inhibitors of FXIa is described which focused on modifications to both the macrocyclic linker and the P1 group. Increases in potency were discovered through interactions with a key hydrophobic region near the S1 prime pocket by substitution of the macrocyclic linker with small alkyl groups. Both the position of substitution and the absolute stereochemistry of the alkyl groups on the macrocyclic linker which led to improved potency varied depending on the ring size of the macrocycle. Replacement of the chlorophenyltetrazole cinnamide P1 in these optimized macrocycles reduced the polar surface area and improved the oral bioavailability for the series, albeit at the cost of a decrease in potency.

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