5IX1 image
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
5IX1
Keywords:
Title:
Crystal structure of mouse Morc3 ATPase-CW cassette in complex with AMPPNP and H3K4me3 peptide
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Host Organism:
PDB Version:
Deposition Date:
2016-03-23
Release Date:
2016-08-17
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
2.60 Å
R-Value Free:
0.22
R-Value Work:
0.21
R-Value Observed:
0.21
Space Group:
I 2 2 2
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:MORC family CW-type zinc finger protein 3
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:451
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Mus musculus
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:Peptide from Histone H3.1
Chain IDs:C (auth: P), D (auth: Q)
Chain Length:15
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Mus musculus
Modified Residue
Compound ID Chain ID Parent Comp ID Details 2D Image
M3L C LYS modified residue
Primary Citation
Mouse MORC3 is a GHKL ATPase that localizes to H3K4me3 marked chromatin
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 113 E5108 E5116 (2016)
PMID: 27528681 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1609709113

Abstact

Microrchidia (MORC) proteins are GHKL (gyrase, heat-shock protein 90, histidine kinase, MutL) ATPases that function in gene regulation in multiple organisms. Animal MORCs also contain CW-type zinc finger domains, which are known to bind to modified histones. We solved the crystal structure of the murine MORC3 ATPase-CW domain bound to the nucleotide analog AMPPNP (phosphoaminophosphonic acid-adenylate ester) and in complex with a trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) peptide (H3K4me3). We observed that the MORC3 N-terminal ATPase domain forms a dimer when bound to AMPPNP. We used native mass spectrometry to show that dimerization is ATP-dependent, and that dimer formation is enhanced in the presence of nonhydrolyzable ATP analogs. The CW domain uses an aromatic cage to bind trimethylated Lys4 and forms extensive hydrogen bonds with the H3 tail. We found that MORC3 localizes to promoters marked by H3K4me3 throughout the genome, consistent with its binding to H3K4me3 in vitro. Our work sheds light on aspects of the molecular dynamics and function of MORC3.

Legend

Protein

Chemical

Disease

Primary Citation of related structures