5HNE image
Deposition Date 2016-01-18
Release Date 2016-05-04
Last Version Date 2024-05-01
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
5HNE
Keywords:
Title:
X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN MITOCHONDRIAL BRANCHED CHAIN AMINOTRANSFERASE (BCATM) COMPLEXED WITH A 2-ARYL BENZIMIDAZOLE COMPOUND AND AN INTERNAL ALDIMINE LINKED PLP COFACTOR
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Homo sapiens (Taxon ID: 9606)
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
2.04 Å
R-Value Free:
0.22
R-Value Work:
0.16
R-Value Observed:
0.17
Space Group:
P 21 21 21
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial
Gene (Uniprot):BCAT2
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:369
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Primary Citation
Discovery and Optimization of Potent, Selective, and in Vivo Efficacious 2-Aryl Benzimidazole BCATm Inhibitors.
Acs Med.Chem.Lett. 7 379 384 (2016)
PMID: 27096045 DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00389

Abstact

To identify BCATm inhibitors suitable for in vivo study, Encoded Library Technology (ELT) was used to affinity screen a 117 million member benzimidazole based DNA encoded library, which identified an inhibitor series with both biochemical and cellular activities. Subsequent SAR studies led to the discovery of a highly potent and selective compound, 1-(3-(5-bromothiophene-2-carboxamido)cyclohexyl)-N-methyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxamide (8b) with much improved PK properties. X-ray structure revealed that 8b binds to the active site of BACTm in a unique mode via multiple H-bond and van der Waals interactions. After oral administration, 8b raised mouse blood levels of all three branched chain amino acids as a consequence of BCATm inhibition.

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Primary Citation of related structures