5FHM image
Deposition Date 2015-12-22
Release Date 2016-03-02
Last Version Date 2024-11-06
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
5FHM
Title:
Crystal structure of the GluA2 ligand-binding domain (S1S2J) in complex with (S)-2-Amino-3-(5-(2-(3-(aminomethyl)benzyl)-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-hydroxyisoxazol-4-yl)propanoic acid at resolution 1.55 A resolution
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
1.55 Å
R-Value Free:
0.15
R-Value Work:
0.13
R-Value Observed:
0.13
Space Group:
P 21 21 21
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Glutamate receptor 2,Glutamate receptor 2
Gene (Uniprot):Gria2
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:264
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Rattus norvegicus
Primary Citation
Tweaking Subtype Selectivity and Agonist Efficacy at (S)-2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazol-4-yl)propionic acid (AMPA) Receptors in a Small Series of BnTetAMPA Analogues.
J.Med.Chem. 59 2244 2254 (2016)
PMID: 26862980 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01982

Abstact

A series of analogues of the (S)-2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazol-4-yl)propionic acid (AMPA) receptor agonist BnTetAMPA (5b) were synthesized and characterized pharmacologically in radioligand binding assays at native and cloned AMPA receptors and functionally by two-electrode voltage clamp electrophysiology at the four homomeric AMPA receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. The analogues 6 and 7 exhibit very different pharmacological profiles with binding affinity preference for the subtypes GluA1 and GluA3, respectively. X-ray crystal structures of three ligands (6, 7, and 8) in complex with the agonist binding domain (ABD) of GluA2 show that they induce full domain closure despite their low agonist efficacies. Trp767 in GluA2 ABD could be an important determinant for partial agonism of this compound series at AMPA receptors, since agonist efficacy also correlated with the location of the Trp767 side chain.

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