4CRT image
Deposition Date 2014-02-28
Release Date 2014-04-02
Last Version Date 2024-11-13
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
4CRT
Keywords:
Title:
Crystal structure of human monoamine oxidase B in complex with the multi-target inhibitor ASS234
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
HOMO SAPIENS (Taxon ID: 9606)
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
1.80 Å
R-Value Free:
0.22
R-Value Work:
0.18
R-Value Observed:
0.18
Space Group:
C 2 2 2
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:AMINE OXIDASE [FLAVIN-CONTAINING] B
Gene (Uniprot):MAOB
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:520
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:HOMO SAPIENS
Primary Citation
Kinetic and Structural Analysis of the Irreversible Inhibition of Human Monoamine Oxidases by Ass234, a Multi-Target Compound Designed for Use in Alzheimer'S Disease.
Biochim.Biophys.Acta 1844 1104 ? (2014)
PMID: 24642166 DOI: 10.1016/J.BBAPAP.2014.03.006

Abstact

Monoamine oxidases (MAO) and cholinesterases are validated targets in the design of drugs for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. The multi-target compound N-((5-(3-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)propoxy)-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl)methyl)-N-methylprop-2-yn-1-amine (ASS234), bearing the MAO-inhibiting propargyl group attached to a donepezil moiety that inhibits cholinesterases, retained activity against human acetyl- and butyryl-cholinesterases. The inhibition of MAO A and MAO B by ASS234 was characterized and compared to other known MAO inhibitors. ASS234 was almost as effective as clorgyline (kinact/KI=3×10(6) min(-1)M(-1)) and was shown by structural studies to form the same N5 covalent adduct with the FAD cofactor.

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