4A5S image
Deposition Date 2011-10-28
Release Date 2012-02-08
Last Version Date 2024-11-20
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
4A5S
Keywords:
Title:
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN DPP4 IN COMPLEX WITH A NOVAL HETEROCYCLIC DPP4 INHIBITOR
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
HOMO SAPIENS (Taxon ID: 9606)
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
1.62 Å
R-Value Free:
0.17
R-Value Work:
0.16
R-Value Observed:
0.16
Space Group:
P 21 21 21
Macromolecular Entities
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE 4 SOLUBLE FORM
Gene (Uniprot):DPP4
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:740
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:HOMO SAPIENS
Modified Residue
Compound ID Chain ID Parent Comp ID Details 2D Image
ASN A ASN GLYCOSYLATION SITE
Primary Citation

Abstact

Novel deazaxanthine-based DPP-4 inhibitors have been identified that are potent (IC(50) <10nM) and highly selective versus other dipeptidyl peptidases. Their synthesis and SAR are reported, along with initial efforts to improve the PK profile through decoration of the deazaxanthine core. Optimisation of compound 3a resulted in the identification of compound (S)-4i, which displayed an improved in vitro and ADME profile. Further enhancements to the PK profile were possible by changing from the deazahypoxanthine to the deazaxanthine template, culminating in compound 12g, which displayed good ex vivo DPP-4 inhibition and a superior PK profile in rat, suggestive of once daily dosing in man.

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Protein

Chemical

Disease

Primary Citation of related structures