3P5B image
Deposition Date 2010-10-08
Release Date 2011-10-26
Last Version Date 2024-11-20
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
3P5B
Title:
The structure of the LDLR/PCSK9 complex reveals the receptor in an extended conformation
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Homo sapiens (Taxon ID: 9606)
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
3.30 Å
R-Value Free:
0.29
R-Value Work:
0.27
R-Value Observed:
0.27
Space Group:
P 21 21 21
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9
Gene (Uniprot):PCSK9
Chain IDs:B (auth: A)
Chain Length:540
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Low density lipoprotein receptor variant
Chain IDs:C (auth: L)
Chain Length:400
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9
Gene (Uniprot):PCSK9
Chain IDs:A (auth: P)
Chain Length:92
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation
Mechanistic implications for LDL receptor degradation from the PCSK9/LDLR structure at neutral pH.
Embo Rep. 12 1300 1305 (2011)
PMID: 22081141 DOI: 10.1038/embor.2011.205

Abstact

The protein PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) is a key regulator of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) levels and cardiovascular health. We have determined the crystal structure of LDLR bound to PCSK9 at neutral pH. The structure shows LDLR in a new extended conformation. The PCSK9 C-terminal domain is solvent exposed, enabling cofactor binding, whereas the catalytic domain and prodomain interact with LDLR epidermal growth factor(A) and β-propeller domains, respectively. Thus, PCSK9 seems to hold LDLR in an extended conformation and to interfere with conformational rearrangements required for LDLR recycling.

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Primary Citation of related structures