3EB8 image
Deposition Date 2008-08-27
Release Date 2008-09-30
Last Version Date 2024-02-21
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
3EB8
Keywords:
Title:
VirA
Biological Source:
Source Organism(s):
Expression System(s):
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
2.40 Å
R-Value Free:
0.26
R-Value Work:
0.21
R-Value Observed:
0.22
Space Group:
P 41 21 2
Macromolecular Entities
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Cysteine protease-like virA
Gene (Uniprot):virA
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:358
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Shigella flexneri
Primary Citation
Structural and functional studies indicate that Shigella VirA is not a protease and does not directly destabilize microtubules.
Biochemistry 47 10241 10243 (2008)
PMID: 18763811 DOI: 10.1021/bi801533k

Abstact

VirA, an essential virulence factor in Shigella disease pathogenesis, is involved in the uptake, motility, and cell-to-cell spread of Shigella organisms within the human host. These functions have been attributed to a VirA protease activity and a mechanism of microtubule destruction via tubulin degradation [Yoshida, S., et al. (2006) Science 314, 985-989]. We report functional and crystallographic data indicating a novel VirA structure that lacks these activities but highlights the homology to the EspG virulence factor of pathogenic Escherichia coli.

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Primary Citation of related structures
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