2GCZ image
Deposition Date 2006-03-15
Release Date 2006-07-25
Last Version Date 2024-11-20
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
2GCZ
Keywords:
Title:
Solution Structure of alpha-Conotoxin OmIA
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Conus omaria (Taxon ID: 89429)
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Conformers Calculated:
50
Conformers Submitted:
20
Selection Criteria:
structures with the lowest energy
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Alpha-conotoxin OmIA
Chain IDs:A
Chain Length:18
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Conus omaria
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation
Solution conformation of a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist alpha-conotoxin OmIA that discriminates alpha3 vs. alpha6 nAChR subtypes
Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 345 248 254 (2006)
PMID: 16678128 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.04.099

Abstact

alpha-Conotoxin OmIA from Conus omaria is the only alpha-conotoxin that shows a approximately 20-fold higher affinity to the alpha3beta2 over the alpha6beta2 subtype of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. We have determined a three-dimensional structure of alpha-conotoxin OmIA by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. alpha-Conotoxin OmIA has an "omega-shaped" overall topology with His(5)-Asn(12) forming an alpha-helix. Structural features of alpha-conotoxin OmIA responsible for its selectivity are suggested by comparing its surface characteristics with other functionally related alpha4/7 subfamily conotoxins. Reduced size of the hydrophilic area in alpha-conotoxin OmIA seems to be associated with the reduced affinity towards the alpha6beta2 nAChR subtype.

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Primary Citation of related structures