2ANM image
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
2ANM
Keywords:
Title:
Ternary complex of an orally active thrombin inhibitor with human thrombin and a c-terminal hirudin derived exo-sit inhibitor
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Host Organism:
PDB Version:
Deposition Date:
2005-08-11
Release Date:
2006-06-13
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
2.40 Å
R-Value Free:
0.25
R-Value Work:
0.19
Space Group:
C 1 2 1
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:thrombin
Chain IDs:A (auth: H)
Chain Length:257
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:thrombin
Chain IDs:B (auth: L)
Chain Length:36
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation
Orally active thrombin inhibitors. Part 2: optimization of the P2-moiety
Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett. 16 2648 2653 (2006)
PMID: 16460939 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.01.046

Abstact

Synthesis and SAR of orally active thrombin inhibitors of the d-Phe-Pro-Arg type with focus on the P2-moiety are described. The unexpected increase in in vitro potency, oral bioavailability, and in vivo activity of inhibitors with dehydroproline as P2-isostere is discussed. Over a period of 24h the antithrombin activity of the most active inhibitors with IC(50)s in the nanomolar range was determined in dogs demonstrating high thrombin inhibitory activity in plasma and an appropriate duration of action after oral administration.

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Primary Citation of related structures