1M3U image
Deposition Date 2002-06-30
Release Date 2003-07-22
Last Version Date 2024-04-03
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
1M3U
Keywords:
Title:
Crystal Structure of Ketopantoate Hydroxymethyltransferase complexed the Product Ketopantoate
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Escherichia coli (Taxon ID: 562)
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
1.80 Å
R-Value Free:
0.19
R-Value Work:
0.15
R-Value Observed:
0.15
Space Group:
P 1 21 1
Macromolecular Entities
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase
Gene (Uniprot):panB
Chain IDs:A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
Chain Length:264
Number of Molecules:10
Biological Source:Escherichia coli
Primary Citation
Structure of E. coli Ketopantoate Hydroxymethyl Transferase Complexed with Ketopantoate and Mg(2+), Solved by Locating 160 Selenomethionine Sites.
Structure 11 985 996 (2003)
PMID: 12906829 DOI: 10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00158-8

Abstact

We report the crystal structure of E. coli ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase (KPHMT) at 1.9 A resolution, in complex with its product, ketopantoate. KPHMT catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of pantothenate (vitamin B(5)), the precursor of coenzyme A and the acyl carrier protein cofactor. The structure of the decameric enzyme was solved by multiwavelength anomalous dispersion to locate 160 selenomethionine sites and phase 560 kDa of protein, making it the largest structure solved by this approach. KPHMT adopts the (betaalpha)(8) barrel fold and is a member of the phosphoenolpyruvate/pyruvate superfamily. The active site contains a ketopantoate bidentately coordinated to Mg(2+). Similar binding is likely for the substrate, alpha-ketoisovalerate, orienting the C3 for deprotonation.

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