1LK3 image
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
1LK3
Keywords:
Title:
ENGINEERED HUMAN INTERLEUKIN-10 MONOMER COMPLEXED TO 9D7 FAB FRAGMENT
Biological Source:
Host Organism:
PDB Version:
Deposition Date:
2002-04-23
Release Date:
2002-07-17
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
1.91 Å
R-Value Free:
0.24
R-Value Work:
0.18
R-Value Observed:
0.18
Space Group:
P 1 21 1
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:Interleukin-10
Chain IDs:A, D (auth: B)
Chain Length:160
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:9D7 Heavy Chain
Chain IDs:C (auth: H), F (auth: I)
Chain Length:219
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Rattus norvegicus
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Description:9D7 Light Chain
Chain IDs:B (auth: L), E (auth: M)
Chain Length:210
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Rattus norvegicus
Primary Citation
Noncompetitive antibody neutralization of IL-10 revealed by protein engineering and x-ray crystallography.
Structure 10 981 987 (2002)
PMID: 12121653 DOI: 10.1016/S0969-2126(02)00791-8

Abstact

IL-10 is a dimeric cytokine that must engage its high-affinity cell surface receptor, IL-10R1, to induce multiple cellular activities. Here we report the 1.9 A crystal structure of an engineered IL-10 monomer (IL-10M1) in complex with a neutralizing Fab fragment (9D7Fab). 9D7Fab and IL-10R1 bind distinct nonoverlapping surfaces on IL-10M1. Antagonism of the IL-10M1/IL-10R1 interaction is the result of 9D7Fab-induced conformational changes in the CD loop of IL-10M1 that indirectly alter the structure of the IL-10R1 binding site. A single mutation (Ile87Ala) in the same CD loop region of the Epstein-Barr virus IL-10 (ebvIL-10) also reduces IL-10R1 binding affinity, suggesting that ebvIL-10 and 9D7Fab use similar allosteric mechanisms to modulate IL-10R1 affinity and biological activity.

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