1JF5 image
Deposition Date 2001-06-20
Release Date 2002-05-22
Last Version Date 2024-05-29
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
1JF5
Keywords:
Title:
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THERMOACTINOMYCES VULGARIS R-47 ALPHA-AMYLASE 2 MUTANT F286A
Biological Source:
Source Organism:
Host Organism:
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
3.20 Å
R-Value Free:
0.27
R-Value Work:
0.21
R-Value Observed:
0.21
Space Group:
P 21 21 21
Macromolecular Entities
Structures with similar UniProt ID
Protein Blast
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:ALPHA AMYLASE II
Gene (Uniprot):tvaII
Mutagens:F286A
Chain IDs:A, B
Chain Length:585
Number of Molecules:2
Biological Source:Thermoactinomyces vulgaris
Ligand Molecules
Primary Citation
Role of Phe286 in the recognition mechanism of cyclomaltooligosaccharides (cyclodextrins) by Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47 alpha-amylase 2 (TVAII). X-ray structures of the mutant TVAIIs, F286A and F286Y, and kinetic analyses of the Phe286-replaced mutant TVAIIs
CARBOHYDR.RES. 334 309 313 (2001)
PMID: 11527532 DOI: 10.1016/S0008-6215(01)00190-2

Abstact

Phe286 located in the center of the active site of alpha-amylase 2 from Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47 (TVAII) plays an important role in the substrate recognition for cyclomaltooligosaccharides (cyclodextrins). The X-ray structures of mutant TVAIIs with the replacement of Phe286 by Ala (F286A) and Tyr (F286Y) were determined at 3.2 A resolution. Their structures have no significant differences from that of the wild-type enzyme. The kinetic analyses of Phe286-replaced variants showed that the variants with non-aromatic residues, Ala (F286A) and Leu (F286L), have lower enzymatic activities than those with aromatic residues, Tyr (F286Y) and Trp (F286W), and the replacement of Phe286 affects enzymatic activities for CDs more than those for starch.

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Disease

Primary Citation of related structures